The FBI used âthreat tagsâ created by the bureauâs counterterrorism division to launch dozens of investigations into parents who had protested at school board meetings, whistleblowers disclosed.
The probes targeted parents who were reported on a new Justice Department âsnitch line.â
The FBI investigations included a father opposed to mask mandates and a mother deemed a threat for âowning gunsâ and belonging to a group called âMoms for Liberty.â
The whistleblowers work for the FBI.
âYouâve got over two dozen cases that whistleblowers came to us about, that they had concerns on,â Rep. Jim Jordan of Ohio, the ranking Republican on the House Judiciary Committee, told The Washington Times. âIf that isnât designed to chill speech, I donât know what does.â
Mr. Jordan wrote a letter Wednesday to Attorney General Merrick Garland accusing the FBI of opening âat least dozensâ of investigations into parents and others using the counterterrorism threat tag âin almost every region of the country and relating to all types of educational settings.â
Mr. Jordan also accused Mr. Garland of lying to Congress.
Mr. Garland testified in October that the Justice Department was not using counterterrorism statutes or resources to investigate parents who complained or protested at school board meetings.
âIt sure looks like this was counterterrorism measures that were put into effect,â Mr. Jordan said in the interview Thursday.
A spokesman for Mr. Garland did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Mr. Jordanâs accusation or the whistleblower information.
Mr. Jordan said the FBI, by Oct. 20, had created the threat tag EDUOFFICIALS and directed that it be applied to âschool board-related threats.â
One woman phoned in a complaint claiming a mother was a threat because she told the local school board âwe are coming for you,â owned guns, and belonged to a âright-wing momâs group.â The FBI interviewed the accused mother, who told agents she was upset about the mask mandate and wanted the school board to know they would be voted out of office.
The mother, who wants to remain anonymous, was âterrifiedâ after the FBI called about the complaint, Moms for Liberty founder Tiffany Justice told The Times.
The mother has several children in elementary school and had spoken out at a fall school board meeting about lengthy COVID-related school closures.
Then the FBI called.
âShe was asked about all kinds of things,â Ms. Justice told The Times. âFrom mental health to whether or not they owned firearms.â
Agents dropped the investigation after speaking to the mother.
âThis is a mom who has been involved in her kidsâ school,â Ms. Justice said. âSheâs brought information and data and tried to hold the district accountable. To see a parent singled out like this, and then to hear that there are so many other parents itâs happening to across the country, is concerning.â
Another person phoned in a complaint that a father âfit the profile of an insurrectionistâ because he ârails against the government,â âbelieves all conspiracy theoriesâ and âhas a lot of guns and threatens to use them.â
The person who phoned in the complaint couldnât provide the FBI with any evidence that the father had made threats or committed a crime. He told agents he reported the father after hearing about the tip line.
An unidentified FBI field office opened an investigation into a group of Republican state elected officials after a state Democratic Party official called into the tip line. The Democrat said the Republican lawmakers âincited violenceâ by vocally opposing vaccine mandates for schools.
The investigations began after Mr. Garland sent an Oct. 4 memorandum to the FBI and U.S. attorneyâs offices seeking to coordinate efforts to monitor âan increase in harassment, intimidation and threats of violence against school board members, teachers and workers in our nationâs public schools.â
Mr. Garland appeared to act in response to a Sept. 29 letter to President Biden from the National School Boards Association asking for âimmediate assistanceâ to deal with âthe growing number of threats of violence and acts of intimidation occurring across the nation.â
The NSBA said school boards and educators were under attack, often at heated public hearings and on social media, by angry parents opposed to mask mandates or âpropagandaâ that schools were teaching critical race theory.
The letter was signed by NSBA President Viola Garcia and interim Executive Director Chip Slaven and was written in coordination with White House officials.
Ms. Garcia and Mr. Slaven wrote in the letter that, because the threats to public school officials had escalated, âthe classification of these heinous actions could be the equivalent to a form of domestic terrorism and hate crimes.â
The two officials called on the federal government to use all the tools at its disposal, including the Patriot Act, a post-September 11 anti-terrorism surveillance tool, to investigate threats.
Mr. Garland responded quickly. As part of the monitoring program, he directed the Justice Department to open the National Threat Operations Center reporting line, which critics have dubbed a âsnitch line.â
An intense backlash prompted NSBA officials weeks later to apologize for writing the letter. They also expressed regret for sending it to Mr. Biden.
Still, Mr. Garland appears to have kept open the reporting hotline and federal monitoring of suspected threats against education officials using the FBIâs counterterrorism resources.
Mr. Jordan said âseveralâ whistleblowers have revealed the call line yielded complaints about parents who voiced opposition to school boards, mask and vaccine mandates or appeared to be âright-wingâ or âinsurrectionist.â
âThe information we have received shows how, as a direct result of your directive, federal law enforcement is using counterterrorism resources to investigate protected First Amendment activity,â Mr. Jordan said in the letter.
The letter was also signed by Rep. Mike Johnson of Louisiana, the top Republican on the Judiciaryâs subcommittee on the Constitution, civil rights and civil liberties.
Mr. Jordan said he is concerned that the federal monitoring of parents is part of a broader Biden administration attack on free speech.
He is one of the staunchest critics of the administrationâs newly created âDisinformation Governing Board,â which is slated to be operated under the leadership of Nina Jankowicz.
Ms. Jankowicz has spread her own disinformation, including statements discrediting the validity of news reports about the politically damaging and potentially criminal information found on Hunter Bidenâs laptop.
Critics have denounced the board as an attempt by the Biden administration to stifle free speech and censor and control the flow of information.
âThis pattern we see from the left that controls the Biden administration is whatâs so alarming,â Mr. Jordan said.
Lawmakers have not been able to determine whether the FBI is still investigating alleged threats against school officials under the monitoring program set up in October.
âBut I tell people to stand up, speak out, exercise your First Amendment liberties,â Mr. Jordan told The Times. âBecause if you donât and if we donât push back, then theyâll keep firing away.â
Mr. Garland is not scheduled to appear before Congress, and the Democratic majority is unlikely to summon him in response to Mr. Jordanâs inquiry.
The attorney general testified before the House and Senate in late October defending the federal effort to monitor threats to school officials and assuring lawmakers that parents who speak out at school board meetings would not be labeled terrorists.
âThe Justice Department supports and defends the first amendment right of parents to complain as vociferously as they wish about the education of their children, about the curriculum taught in the schools,â Mr. Garland told the House Judiciary Committee on Oct. 21. âThat is not what the memorandum is about at all. Nor does it use the words âdomestic terrorismâ or âPatriot Act.â Like you, I cannot imagine any circumstance in which the Patriot Act would be used in the circumstances of parents complaining about their children, nor can I imagine the circumstance where they would be labeled as domestic terrorism.â
Mr. Garland told the panel that the memorandum he issued to law enforcement calling for coordinated monitoring âis aimed at violence and threats of violenceâ against school officials.
Mr. Jordan has asked Mr. Garland to produce documents on the monitoring program, which Republicans first requested in November.
The panelâs Republicans may soon have subpoena power to help obtain the information if polls are correct in predicting their party will win a House majority in the November elections.
âPlease be assured that Committee Republicans will not let this matter drop,â Mr. Jordan and Mr. Johnson wrote.